Portuguese filigree, an ancestral art

Filigree is an ancient craft technique using fine wires of gold, silver or other precious metals . They are interwoven and soldered to create net-like patterns. One gram of metal is enough to produce several meters of wire.

The oldest known filigree jewelry is over 7,000 years old and was discovered in Egypt . Over time, filigree spread to many cultures and regions around the world, including Europe and Asia.

Today, there are only a handful of goldsmiths capable of making filigree jewelry, and most of them are Portuguese. This manufacturing technique has been practiced in Portugal since the beginning of the 16th century .

The northern regions of Portugal, particularly the city of Gondomar in the Póvoa de Lanhoso region , are renowned as centers of filigree jewelry production. These cities proudly display the filigree on their coats of arms, testifying to their deep attachment to this traditional art.

The Heart of Viana is one of the most iconic examples of Portuguese filigree. This openwork heart-shaped jewel has become an important symbol of the country, representing Portuguese culture and identity.

Its creation dates back to the 18th century, when Queen Maria I of Portugal wanted to thank God for giving her a son. She ordered a gold filigree heart dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. This is how the Heart of Viana was born.